Evaluation of Maize Inbreds and their Hybrids against Turcicum Leaf Blight, Maydis Leaf Blight and Banded Leaf and Sheath Blight under Natural Epiphytotic Conditions

Authors

  • Prashant Sharma Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh KrishiVishvavidayalaya, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh
  • Uttam Chandel Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh KrishiVishvavidayalaya, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh
  • Gopal Katna Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh KrishiVishvavidayalaya, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh
  • Amar Singh Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh KrishiVishvavidayalaya, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh

Keywords:

Maize, TLB, MLB, BLSB

Abstract

The experimental material consisted of 25 lines, 2 testers, their 50 crosses and two checks viz., Palam Sankar Makka-2 and PSCL 4640 were evaluated in RBD during Kharif 2020 against turcicum leaf blight (TLB), maydis leaf blight (MLB) and banded leaf and sheath blight (BLSB) under natural epiphytotic conditions at SAREC, Kangra. Among lines, 14 showed resistant to BLSB and 15 were resistant to TLB. 18 lines were moderately resistant to MLB. Three crosses viz., L3 × T1 , L24 × T2 and L25 × T1 exhibited resistant towards BLSB, MLB and TLB. The cross combinations can be further evaluated for yield and other characters and released as promising hybrids resistant to TLB, MLB and BLSB.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2022-06-01

How to Cite

Sharma, P., Chandel, U., Katna, G., & Singh, A. (2022). Evaluation of Maize Inbreds and their Hybrids against Turcicum Leaf Blight, Maydis Leaf Blight and Banded Leaf and Sheath Blight under Natural Epiphytotic Conditions. Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, 48(01), 100–103. Retrieved from https://hjar.org/index.php/hjar/article/view/172128

Issue

Volume 48, Issue 1, June 2022

Section

Short Communication

References

AICMIP. 1983. Techniques of scoring for resistance to diseases in maize. Indian Agriculture Research Institute, New Delhi. P.133 Balint-Kurti PJ, Krakowsky MD, Jines MP, Robertson LA, Molnár TL, Goodman MM and Holland JB. 2006.

Identification of quantitative trait loci for resistance to southern leaf blight and days to anthesis in a maize recombinant inbred line population. Journal of Phytopathology 96: 1067-1071.

Chung C, Longfellow JM, Walsh EK, Esbroeck GV, Peter and Nelson RJ. 2010. Resistant loci affecting distinct stages of fungal pathogenesis: use of introgression lines for QTL mapping and characterization in the maize Setosphaerica turcica pathosystem. BMC Plant Biology 10: 103.

Devi B, Guleria SK and Thakur BR. 2015. Reaction of maize genotypes against banded leaf and sheath blight. Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research 41(2): 168171.

Meena BR, Yerasu SR, Gupta N and Singh J. 2021. Resistance assessment and biochemical respoe of maize genotypes against Rhizoctonia solani f sp sasakii causing banded leaf and sheath blight. Australian Plant Pathology 50: 41-49.

Mitiku M, Eshte Y, Shiferaw W. 2014. Evaluation of maize variety for northern leaf blight (Trichometa sphaeriaturcica) in south Omo zone. World Journal of Agricultural Research 2(5): 237-239.

Muis A and Quimio AJ. 2006. Biological control of banded leaf and sheath blight disease (Rhizoctioniasolani Kuhn) in corn with formulated Bacillus subtilis BR23. Indonesian Journal of Agriculture Sciences 7 (1): 1-7.

Nida Y, Dar SA, Lone AA, Ahanger MA, Dar ZA, Shikari A, Sofi PA, Bhat ZA and Gulzar S. 2018. Field screening of maize (Zea mays L.) landraces for resistance against turcicum leaf blight (TLB) under temperate conditions. International Journal of Chemical Studies 6 (1): 333-337.

Omprakash, Singh R, Nandan R, Jakhar DS and Chourasia KN. 2016. Screening and genetic studies of certain maize genotypes for resistance to southern corn leaf blight in India. Journal of Biotechnology and Crop Science 5 (7): 67-76.

Razzaq T, Khan MF, Awan SI, Tariq H and Ilyas M. 2019. Screening of maize genotypes under northern corn leaf blight epiphtotic at Rawalkot Azad Kashmir. Pakistan Journal of Botany 51(5): 1865-1875.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >> 

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.