A study on functional efficacy of Panchayati Raj Institutions in Himachal Pradesh

Authors

  • Mahima G. Ghabru Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension Education and Rural Sociology College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062,
  • Krishan Dutt Sharma Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension Education and Rural Sociology College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062,
  • Harbans Lal Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension Education and Rural Sociology College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062,

Keywords:

Panchayati Raj Institutions, Multistage random sampling, MGNREGA.

Abstract

Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) inter-alia have initiated the process of socio-economic development in rural areas by ensuring participatory management of masses and implementation of various social upliftment and poverty alleviation schemes. The study objective is to highlight the functioning of PRIs in the four districts viz., Solan and Una (developed districts), Chamba and Sirmaur (under-developed districts) of Himachal Pradesh using both primary and secondary data. Multistage random sampling technique was employed and a sample of 200 respondents was selected from 40 panchayats of 8 blocks. The findings of the study revealed that amongst all selected panchayats the maximum share in panchayats income was contributed by external sources i.e. Funds under Centre Sponsored Schemes like MGNREGA, PMAY, NRLM, etc. and funds from Finance Commission. Panchayats generate lot of income from various internal sources in which maximum share is contributed by liquor cess followed by house/land tax across all selected panchayats. Panchayats were effectively utilizing funds available with them by community asset creation, land development, sanitation, water supply, lightening and welfare, etc.

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Published

2022-12-01

How to Cite

Ghabru, M. G., Dutt Sharma, K., & Lal, H. (2022). A study on functional efficacy of Panchayati Raj Institutions in Himachal Pradesh. Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, 48(2), 234–241. Retrieved from https://hjar.org/index.php/hjar/article/view/172399

References

Annual Administrative Report. 2016-17. Panchayati Raj Department, Himachal Pradesh, Shimla.

Garrett H and Woodsworth RS. 1926. Statistics in psychology and education. David Mckay Company, Inc. Newyork: 328-330.

Paul S and Nayak V. 2007. The Right to Information and Panchayati Raj Institutions: Himachal Pradesh as a case study. Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI).

Sahasranaman A. 2012. Panchayat Finances and the need for devolutions from the State government. Economic & Political Weekly 47(4):73-80.

Rashid Md. and Sen A. 2010. Participatory Panchayati Raj Institutions and awareness of rural development programs in Bihar. Institute of Town Planners India Journal 7: 70-84

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