Bidens pilosa: A Favourable Natural Colourant for Cotton Fabric Printing

Authors

  • Sapna Gautam Department of Textiles and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062
  • Archana Sharma Department of Textiles and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur - 176 062

Keywords:

Printing, <i>Bidens pilosa</i>, Mango Kernel Starch, Cotton, Visual Evaluation, Colour Fastness.

Abstract

In the present study colour extracted from Bidens pilosa was utilized for block and screen printing of cotton fabric. B. pilosa is a small bush, abundantly found as a weed so an attempt was made to extract colour from this weed and utilize for natural printing. As thickener is a basic requirement for printing of any basic fabric so mango seed starch was used as natural thickener. To enhance printing impact on fabric, ferrous sulphate and stannous chloride were used as mordant and it was observed that mordant enhanced the dye/colour penetration and fixation. Good colour fastness properties of printed samples were observed.

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Published

2018-12-31

How to Cite

Gautam, S., & Sharma, A. (2018). <i>Bidens pilosa</i>: A Favourable Natural Colourant for Cotton Fabric Printing. Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, 44(1&amp;2), 75–79. Retrieved from https://hjar.org/index.php/hjar/article/view/148341

References

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Cristea D and Vilarem G. 2006. Improving light fastness of natural dyes on cotton yarn. Dyes and Pigments 70: 238-245.

Babel Sudha, Gupta Rupali and Mogra Dolly. 2015. Eco-friendly screen printing natural and indigenous Tickener–mango kernel and Cassia tora gum. Journal of Environment Science, Computer Science and Engineering & Technology 4 (2): 417-423.

Babel Sudha and Gupta Rupali. 2013. Block printing with dye concentrate of Butea monosperma flowers with gum extracted from waste mango kernel and Cassia tora seeds on cotton fabric. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 6 (14): 337-360.

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